{"id":6592,"date":"2022-06-10T11:56:05","date_gmt":"2022-06-10T09:56:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/?p=6592"},"modified":"2022-06-10T11:56:07","modified_gmt":"2022-06-10T09:56:07","slug":"kanada-dekriminalizuje-nektere-tvrde-drogy-vcetne-kokainu-a-mdma","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/?p=6592","title":{"rendered":"Kanada dekriminalizuje n\u011bkter\u00e9 tvrd\u00e9 drogy, v\u010detn\u011b kokainu a MDMA"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Britsk\u00e1 Kolumbie se stane prvn\u00ed kanadskou provinci\u00ed, kde budou od p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku dekriminalizovan\u00e9 vybran\u00e9 n\u00e1vykov\u00e9 l\u00e1tky, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b kokain, metamfetamin, MDMA a opioidy. U\u017eivatel\u00e9 star\u0161\u00ed 18 let budou m\u00edt dovoleno p\u0159echov\u00e1vat 2,5 gramu t\u011bchto substanc\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Toto usnesen\u00ed nabyde platnosti od za\u010d\u00e1tku roku 2023 a trvat by m\u011blo a\u017e t\u0159i roky. Kanada chce t\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem bojovat proti nar\u016fstaj\u00edc\u00edm hodnot\u00e1m \u00famrt\u00ed z d\u016fvodu p\u0159ed\u00e1vkov\u00e1n\u00ed neleg\u00e1ln\u00edmi l\u00e1tkami. Provincie po\u017e\u00e1dala o v\u00fdjimku z trestn\u00edho z\u00e1kon\u00edku pot\u00e9, co si p\u0159ed\u00e1vkov\u00e1n\u00ed vy\u017e\u00e1dalo v lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce v t\u00e9to oblasti v\u00edce ne\u017e dva tis\u00edce ob\u011bt\u00ed. Pokud by v\u00e1s s povolen\u00fdm mno\u017estv\u00edm drogy p\u0159istihl p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk policie, nebude v\u00e1s zat\u00fdkat a l\u00e1tku v\u00e1m nech\u00e1. D\u00e1le bude policie nab\u00edzet informace o dostupn\u00e9 zdravotn\u00ed a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed podpo\u0159e nam\u00edsto trest\u00e1n\u00ed osob u\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edch drogy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>P\u016fvodn\u00ed n\u00e1vrh provincie bylo 4,5 gramu l\u00e1tky, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e i tato hodnota se n\u011bkter\u00fdm lidem zd\u00e1la p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 n\u00edzk\u00e1. Kevin Yake, viceprezident S\u00edt\u011b u\u017eivatel\u016f drog ve Vancouveru (VANDU) a \u010dty\u0159icetilet\u00fd u\u017eivatel drog, uvedl, \u017ee mnoho n\u00e1ru\u017eiv\u00fdch u\u017eivatel\u016f drog je z\u00e1visl\u00fdch na mnohem v\u00edce ne\u017e 2,5 gramu denn\u011b a \u017ee tato politika, a\u010dkoli je v\u00fdznamn\u00e1, je podle v\u0161eho \"p\u0159ipravuje na selh\u00e1n\u00ed\". \u201eU 4,5 gramu jsem si myslel, \u017ee je to m\u00e1lo. 2,5 gramu, to je podle m\u011b sm\u011b\u0161n\u00e9,\" \u0159ekl. \u201eTakov\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed pot\u0159ebuji k tomu, abych se r\u00e1no probudil. Lidem s vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed toleranc\u00ed to nemus\u00ed sta\u010dit v\u016fbec,\" dodal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Podobnou zm\u011bnou si v roce 2020 pro\u0161el americk\u00fd st\u00e1t Oregon, kde bylo dekriminalizov\u00e1no dr\u017een\u00ed mal\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed v\u0161ech neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch drog. Mo\u017en\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b lep\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edkladem je Portugalsko. Na p\u0159elomu stolet\u00ed se pot\u00fdkalo s kriz\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b vysok\u00e9 m\u00edry infekce HIV mezi lidmi u\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edmi drogy, tud\u00ed\u017e v roce 2000 zde byly v\u0161echny ileg\u00e1ln\u00ed drogy dekriminalizov\u00e1ny. Od t\u00e9 doby se sn\u00ed\u017eily hodnoty p\u0159enosu HIV a zaznamenan\u00e9 u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed drog a \u00famrt\u00ed na drogy v pom\u011bru k celkov\u00e9 populaci jsou v\u00fdrazn\u011b pod evropsk\u00fdm pr\u016fm\u011brem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dal\u0161\u00edm d\u016fvodem pro zm\u011bnu m\u00e1 b\u00fdt sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00edho stigmatu spojen\u00e9ho s u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00edm n\u00e1vykov\u00fdch l\u00e1tek. Portugalsk\u00fd protidrogov\u00fd koordin\u00e1tor Jo\u00e3o Goul\u00e3o tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee v dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b se probl\u00e9my se z\u00e1vislost\u00ed t\u00fdkaj\u00ed v\u0161ech soci\u00e1ln\u00edch skupin. \u201eU\u017e to nen\u00ed n\u011bco, co se d\u011bje jen ostatn\u00edm. Je to n\u011bco, co se d\u011bje ve va\u0161ich rodin\u00e1ch, v ka\u017ed\u00e9 rodin\u011b. A to je chv\u00edle, kdy je t\u0159eba se podle n\u011bj zamyslet: \u201eDob\u0159e, pro\u010d bych m\u011bl pova\u017eovat sv\u00e9ho syna \u010di sv\u00e9ho synovce za zlo\u010dince? V\u017edy\u0165 je to nemocn\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk, kter\u00fd se pot\u0159ebuje vyl\u00e9\u010dit.\"<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Britsk\u00e1 Kolumbie se stane prvn\u00ed kanadskou provinci\u00ed, kde budou od p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku dekriminalizovan\u00e9 vybran\u00e9 n\u00e1vykov\u00e9 l\u00e1tky, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b kokain, metamfetamin, MDMA a opioidy. U\u017eivatel\u00e9 star\u0161\u00ed 18 let budou m\u00edt dovoleno p\u0159echov\u00e1vat [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":6658,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[64,51,46],"tags":[8],"class_list":["post-6592","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aktualni-deni","category-spolecnost","category-studentske-zpravodajstvi","tag-rodic-zak"],"acf":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6592","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6592"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6592\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6657,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6592\/revisions\/6657"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6658"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6592"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6592"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6592"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}