{"id":6412,"date":"2022-05-18T21:22:42","date_gmt":"2022-05-18T19:22:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/?p=6412"},"modified":"2022-05-18T21:22:44","modified_gmt":"2022-05-18T19:22:44","slug":"ceske-americke-a-britske-stredni-skoly-v-cem-se-lisi-nase-a-zahranicni-vzdelavaci-systemy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/?p=6412","title":{"rendered":"\u010cesk\u00e9, americk\u00e9 a britsk\u00e9 st\u0159edn\u00ed \u0161koly - v \u010dem se li\u0161\u00ed na\u0161e a zahrani\u010dn\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed syst\u00e9my?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>\u010cesk\u00e9 \u0161kolstv\u00ed v\u0161ichni zn\u00e1me, postr\u00e1d\u00e1 mnoho v\u011bc\u00ed, ale ur\u010dit\u011b m\u00e1 proti zbyl\u00fdm dv\u011bma tak\u00e9 sv\u00e9 v\u00fdhody. Jak\u00e9? V\u0161echny st\u0159edn\u00ed \u0161koly v\u00a0\u010cR, a\u0165 jsou n\u011bjak zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 \u010di nikoliv, mohou lidem nab\u00eddnout v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed v\u0161eobecn\u00fd rozhled. Na\u0161e elitn\u00ed st\u0159edn\u00ed \u0161koly nejsou jen ty soukrom\u00e9 a na\u0161e nejpresti\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vysok\u00e9 \u0161koly jsou st\u00e1tn\u00ed a nemus\u00edme za n\u011b platit.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Jak to vypad\u00e1 ve Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii? St\u0159edn\u00ed \u0161koly jsou zde zakon\u010den\u00e9 tzv. A-levels, to je jejich forma na\u0161\u00ed maturitn\u00ed zkou\u0161ky, kde si v\u0161ichni mohou zvolit p\u0159edm\u011bty, z\u00a0kter\u00fdch ji budou skl\u00e1dat. Nyn\u00ed hovo\u0159\u00edme ale jen o \u0161kol\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 slou\u017e\u00ed jako p\u0159\u00edpravy na vysok\u00e9 \u0161koly a \u017e\u00e1ci je nav\u0161t\u011bvuj\u00ed od 16 do 18 let. Kdo si ale v\u00a016 ji\u017e nep\u0159eje studovat, skl\u00e1d\u00e1 tzv. GSCE a pak nikam pokra\u010dovat ji\u017e nemus\u00ed. Povinnou \u0161koln\u00ed doch\u00e1zku Britov\u00e9 maj\u00ed tedy do 16 let. Alternativn\u011b je mo\u017en\u00e9 na n\u011bkter\u00fdch \u0161kol\u00e1ch zvolit IB maturitu, kter\u00e1 se pova\u017euje za nejn\u00e1ro\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, mimo \u0161koln\u00edch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f studenti v\u00a0tomto programu maj\u00ed povinnou t\u0159eba dobrovolnou \u010dinnost. Ty nejpresti\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed st\u0159edn\u00ed \u0161koly jsou zde soukrom\u00e9 a \u0161koln\u00e9 je opravdu vysok\u00e9. N\u011bkter\u00e9 sice nab\u00edzej\u00ed stipendia, ale nen\u00ed jich mnoho. Mezi tyto \u0161koly pat\u0159\u00ed nap\u0159. Eton College, UWC, Westminster school, nebo Wycombe Abbey school.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00a0A co Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty americk\u00e9? V\u00a0USA st\u0159edo\u0161kolsk\u00e9 vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed nem\u00e1 p\u0159edn\u011b ur\u010den\u00fd styl. Funguje to zde skoro jako na vysok\u00e9 \u0161kole, studenti si vol\u00ed p\u0159edm\u011bty, za kter\u00e9 n\u00e1sledn\u011b z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed kredity. Tato forma se jmenuje tzv. AP. Na konci studia pak skl\u00e1daj\u00ed standardizovan\u00e9 testy SAT, n\u011bco jako na\u0161e SCIA, kter\u00e9 \u010dasto slou\u017e\u00ed jako hlavn\u00ed prvek p\u0159ij\u00edmac\u00edho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na vysok\u00e9 \u0161koly. Na americk\u00fdch st\u0159edn\u00edch je tak\u00e9 velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd sport a jsou zde r\u016fzn\u00e9 sportovn\u00ed kluby. Nev\u00fdhodou ale je, stejn\u011b jako v\u00a0Brit\u00e1nii, \u017ee ty nejlep\u0161\u00ed \u0161koly b\u00fdvaj\u00ed soukrom\u00e9. A vysok\u00e9 \u0161koly pak \u010dasto posuzuj\u00ed, odkud se na n\u011b student hl\u00e1s\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tak\u017ee pro shrnut\u00ed, v\u0161e m\u00e1 v\u00fdhody a nev\u00fdhody. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V dal\u0161\u00edm pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 pro v\u00e1s pl\u00e1nujeme na p\u00e1tek 20. kv\u011btna, se tentokr\u00e1t pod\u00edv\u00e1me na kloub \u0161kol\u00e1m vysok\u00fdm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fotografie od u\u017eivatele\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/cs-cz\/@mary-taylor?utm_content=attributionCopyText&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_source=pexels\">Mary Taylor<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0ze slu\u017eby\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/cs-cz\/foto\/holka-tuzka-roztomily-skola-5896585\/?utm_content=attributionCopyText&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_source=pexels\">Pexels<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u010cesk\u00e9 \u0161kolstv\u00ed v\u0161ichni zn\u00e1me, postr\u00e1d\u00e1 mnoho v\u011bc\u00ed, ale ur\u010dit\u011b m\u00e1 proti zbyl\u00fdm dv\u011bma tak\u00e9 sv\u00e9 v\u00fdhody. Jak\u00e9? V\u0161echny st\u0159edn\u00ed \u0161koly v\u00a0\u010cR, a\u0165 jsou n\u011bjak zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 \u010di nikoliv, mohou lidem nab\u00eddnout [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":6413,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[40,46,47],"tags":[8],"class_list":["post-6412","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-stredni-skoly","category-studentske-zpravodajstvi","category-vzdelavani","tag-rodic-zak"],"acf":[],"gutentor_comment":3,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6412","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6412"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6412\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6414,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6412\/revisions\/6414"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6413"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6412"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6412"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prahaskolska-backup.200.solutions\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6412"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}